Minimalism · Genres
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What is minimalism?

Minimalist music is an originally American genre of experimental or Downtown music named in the 1960s. It is based on the musical language and instrumentation of three very different types: African percussion, Indonesian Gamelan and Western tonality.

About minimalism

It uses tonal harmonies, steady pulse (if not immobile drones), stasis and slow transformation, and often reiteration of musical phrases or ostinatos/riffs such as figures, motifs, and cells, using three basic techniques - looping, layering and phase shifting.

From Last.fm, where 10,268 listeners have tagged music as minimalism.

Artists to start with

  1. Philip Glass
  2. Steve Reich
  3. Harold Budd
  4. Laraaji
  5. Arvo Pärt
  6. John Adams
  7. Terry Riley
  8. Wim Mertens
  9. Michael Nyman
  10. Morton Feldman

Albums to hear first

  • A Rainbow in Curved Air by Terry RileyA Rainbow in Curved AirTerry Riley
  • Solo Piano by Philip GlassSolo PianoPhilip Glass
  • In C by Terry RileyIn CTerry Riley
  • Living Room Songs by Ólafur ArnaldsLiving Room SongsÓlafur Arnalds
  • Music For Nine Post Cards by Hiroshi YoshimuraMusic For Nine Post CardsHiroshi Yoshimura
  • Mishima by Philip GlassMishimaPhilip Glass
  • The Tired Sounds of Stars of the Lid by Stars of the LidThe Tired Sounds of Stars of the LidStars of the Lid
  • The Disintegration Loops (Remastered) by William BasinskiThe Disintegration Loops (Remastered)William Basinski

Minimalism songs

  1. Music For 18 Musicians: Pulses by Steve Reich
  2. Floe by Philip Glass
  3. Opening by Philip Glass
  4. Near Light by Ólafur Arnalds
  5. Music for 18 Musicians by Steve Reich
  6. Koyaanisqatsi by Philip Glass
  7. Music for 18 Musicians: Section IV by Steve Reich
  8. Out of Egypt, Into the Great Laugh of Mankind, and I Shake the Dirt From My Sandals as I Run by Sufjan Stevens
  9. Music for 18 Musicians: Section I by Steve Reich
  10. A Rainbow in Curved Air by Terry Riley

Minimalism on Risocast

  • Budd Box (Spotify Only) by Harold BuddBudd Box (Spotify Only)Harold Budd · 1981
  • Fantasias for Violin & Guitar by Maarja Nuut, Sun ArawFantasias for Violin & GuitarMaarja Nuut, Sun Araw · 2020
  • November, 1st in Detroit by Slow Attack EnsembleNovember, 1st in DetroitSlow Attack Ensemble
  • The Kiss by Harold BuddThe KissHarold Budd · 1981
  • What Happened to Your Heart by Peter BroderickWhat Happened to Your HeartPeter Broderick

Neighbouring genres

In the classical & soundtrack family. All genres

classicalcontemporary classicalamapianobaroque popchamber popbaroquechamber musicmodern classicalneoclassicaloperapersian classicalcarnatic classical

Questions

What is minimalism?
Minimalist music is an originally American genre of experimental or Downtown music named in the 1960s. It is based on the musical language and instrumentation of three very different types: African percussion, Indonesian Gamelan and Western tonality. It uses tonal harmonies, steady pulse (if not immobile drones), stasis and slow transformation, and often reiteration of musical phrases or ostinatos/riffs such as figures, motifs, and cells, using three basic techniques - looping, layering and phase shifting.
Who are the best-known minimalism artists?
By Last.fm listening: Philip Glass, Steve Reich, Harold Budd, Laraaji, Arvo Pärt and John Adams.
What genres are similar to minimalism?
On Risocast it sits with classical, contemporary classical, amapiano, baroque pop, chamber pop and baroque.

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Updated 6 October 2026

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